SPFH590 Chemical Composition

SPFH590 chemical composition

The chemical composition of SPFH590 includes key elements that define its properties and performance. These percentages are crucial for ensuring the material meets required standards, as deviations can affect its mechanical behavior, durability, and application suitability. Maintaining precise composition is essential for consistent quality and reliability in industrial use.

Table of contents

  • SPFH590 chemical composition
  • SPFH 590 mechanical properties
  • SPFH590 steel equivalent
  • Thermal properties of S420MC material
  • Electrical properties of E420D grade
  • JIS G 3134 SPFH590 Physical Properties
  • DIN 1.0980 Density
  • Material testing of JIS G3134 grade SPFH590
  • HR50F45 grade Surface Treatment
  • Steel grade SPFH 590 Heat Treatment
  • Max service temperature of FeE420 material
  • Melting point of S420MC material
  • JIS G 3134 SPFH590 Shear modulus and Poisson’s ratio

SPFH590 Chemical Composition

Carbon
0.15%
Silicon
0.50%
Manganese
1.80%
Phosphorus
0.025%
Sulfur
0.025%
Iron
96.25%

SPFH 590 Mechanical Properties

Yield Strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Impact
KV/Ku (J)
Tensile Strength
Rm (MPa)
Brinell hardness (HBW) Elongation
A (%)
854 (≥) 12 447 (≥) 421 43

JIS G 3134 SPFH590 Plate – Ideal for Automotive Frames

SPFH590 is widely used in the automotive industry, especially for manufacturing frames due to its high strength-to-weight ratio. This makes it ideal for designing lightweight yet durable structures without compromising on safety or performance. Its excellent mechanical properties make it a preferred choice for engineers looking for reliable and efficient materials.

SPFH590 Steel Equivalent

EU
EN
France
AFNOR
Japan
JIS
England
BS
Italy
UNI
USA
–
Inter
ISO
Germany
DIN,WNr
Sweden
SS
S420MC (1.0980) E420D SPFH590 HR50F45 Fe420TM Gr.60 FeE420 QStE420TM 2652

Thermal Properties of S420MC Material

Property Value
Coefficient of thermal expansion 1.32E-5 – 1.38E-5 1/K
Specific heat capacity 465 J/(kg·K)
Thermal conductivity 25 – 93 W/(m·K)

E420D Grade Offers Excellent Tensile Strength

Understanding the electrical properties of materials is essential, especially when they are used in environments where electrical conductivity plays a role. For example, the electrical resistivity of E420D grade ranges from 1.43E-7 to 1.74E-7 Ω·m, which is important for applications requiring controlled current flow.

Electrical Properties of E420D Grade

Electrical properties 1.43E-7 – 1.74E-7 Ω·m

DIN 1.0980 Contains Up to 0.5% Silicon

The physical properties of materials like DIN 1.0980 are essential for understanding their behavior under various conditions. The modulus of elasticity measures how much a material can deform under stress, while specific thermal capacity indicates the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass by one degree Celsius.

JIS G 3134 SPFH590 Physical Properties

Modulus of elasticity
(GPa)
Specific thermal capacity
(J/kg·°C)
327 211
DIN 1.0980 Has a Density of 7.8 – 7.9 g/cm³

The density of SPFH590 is an important factor in determining its weight and load-bearing capacity. Engineers rely on this data to calculate structural loads and optimize material usage during the design phase.

DIN 1.0980 Density

Density 7.8 – 7.9 g/cm³

Material Testing of JIS G3134 Grade SPFH590

  • Impact Tests
  • Hardness Tests
  • Tensile Tests
  • Flexure Tests
  • Deformation Tests
  • Fatigue And Fracture Mechanics Tests

HR50F45 Grade Surface Treatment

DIN 1.0980 pickling

Pickling

DIN 1.0980 oiled

Oiled

Heat Treatment of SPFH590 JIS G3134 Material

Proper heat treatment ensures that SPFH590 achieves optimal mechanical properties. The recommended temperature range for heat treatment is between 1198°C and 1875°C, depending on the intended application and desired microstructure.

Steel Grade SPFH 590 Heat Treatment

Heat Treatment 1198°C – 1875°C

Max Service Temperature of FeE420 Material

Max service temperature 498°C

Melting Point of S420MC Material

Melting point 1480 – 1526 °C

JIS G 3134 SPFH590 Shear Modulus and Poisson’s Ratio

Shear modulus 82 GPa
Poisson’s ratio 0.29

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